LATIHAN SOAL BAB 5 BING KELAS 11 SMA

Read the following dialogue and choose the best strategy to keep the conversation engaging.

Lisa: I just started learning photography, and it’s been so much fun!
Mark: Oh, really? That sounds great! What kind of photos do you like to take?
Lisa: Mostly landscapes and cityscapes. I love capturing beautiful sunsets.
Mark: That’s interesting! Sarah, you’re into painting, right? Do you think photography and painting have similarities?

What strategy is Mark using to keep the conversation interesting?

Which of the following responses best demonstrates an effective way to connect people’s statements in a conversation?

Which of the following sentences is an example of asking for a recommendation?

Which expression is commonly used to give advice?

Which sentence expresses a suggestion?

Read the following dialogue and choose the best response.

Sarah: I’m planning to buy a new laptop for school. What do you think I should consider when choosing one?
James: Hmm, I think you should look for one with a good balance of performance and battery life. Also, don’t forget to check the reviews online to get an idea of how well it performs in real life.
Sarah: That makes sense! But I’m not sure if I should get a laptop with a touch screen or a regular one. What do you think?

What should James suggest next to help Sarah make her decision?

Read the following dialogue and choose the best strategy for giving advice.

Mark: I’ve been feeling really stressed lately because of my upcoming exams. I don’t know how to manage it.
Jenny: Oh no, that sounds tough! Have you thought about creating a study schedule? That way, you can break down your study time into manageable chunks and avoid feeling overwhelmed.
Mark: That’s a good idea! I just find it hard to stick to schedules sometimes.

What should Jenny suggest next to help Mark stay on track?

Which of the following best describes a suggestion?

What is the best way to politely decline advice without being rude?

Which sentence is an appropriate way to show agreement with a suggestion?

What is the most polite way to ask for advice when you are unsure?

Which response is most appropriate when you want to politely decline a suggestion?

Which of the following is the best way to express a suggestion?

Which sentence best expresses strong agreement with someone’s suggestion?

How should you express strong disagreement with someone’s advice?

Read the following dialogue and choose the most appropriate response to show agreement with the advice.

Anna: I’ve been thinking about starting a new exercise routine, but I’m not sure where to begin.
Tom: You should start with some light exercises like walking or yoga to build your stamina gradually. It’s important not to push yourself too hard in the beginning.

What is the best response to show agreement with Tom’s advice?

Read the following text and choose the best interpretation of the author’s argument.

Exercise plays a crucial role in maintaining good health. It not only helps to reduce the risk of heart disease and other chronic illnesses but also improves mental well-being. Regular physical activity releases endorphins, the body’s natural mood enhancers, which can help to alleviate feelings of stress and anxiety. Engaging in exercise can help to improve sleep quality, boost energy levels, and enhance cognitive function. Incorporating regular physical activity into one’s routine has long-term benefits for both physical and mental health.

What is the main argument of the text?

Read the following text and choose the best conclusion the author would likely agree with.

The debate on the use of technology in education has been ongoing for many years. On one hand, technology offers numerous advantages, such as providing access to vast amounts of information and enhancing learning experiences through interactive tools. Students can engage in online discussions, watch educational videos, and participate in virtual classes that enhance their understanding of complex subjects. On the other hand, excessive screen time and reliance on technology can negatively impact students’ physical health, including eye strain, poor posture, and lack of physical activity. There is also concern that technology may reduce face-to-face communication skills, which are essential for personal and professional growth.

Which conclusion would the author most likely agree with?

Read the following text and choose the most accurate statement based on the text.

Climate change is one of the most pressing challenges facing the world today. The burning of fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial activities are major contributors to the increase in greenhouse gases, leading to the warming of the planet. Rising temperatures have led to more frequent and severe weather events, such as hurricanes, droughts, and heatwaves. These changes are not only causing environmental destruction but also affecting the lives of millions of people, particularly in vulnerable regions.

Which of the following best summarizes the text’s message?

Read the following text and determine the purpose of the author’s argument.

To maintain good health, one must focus on both diet and physical activity. A balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins provides the necessary nutrients the body needs to function properly. Coupled with regular physical activity, this combination can help maintain a healthy weight, improve cardiovascular health, and reduce the risk of developing chronic diseases such as diabetes and hypertension.

What is the purpose of this text?

Read the following text and identify the primary issue discussed.

Pollution is one of the leading causes of environmental degradation. The excessive emission of carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and other pollutants into the atmosphere leads to a variety of negative effects. Air quality deteriorates, leading to respiratory problems in humans and harming wildlife. Additionally, the increase in air pollution contributes to global warming, as pollutants trap heat in the Earth’s atmosphere, causing the planet’s temperature to rise. This cycle of pollution and climate change exacerbates the impact on the environment, making it harder for ecosystems to recover.

What primary issue does the text focus on?

Read the following text and select the best solution the author proposes.

Renewable energy sources like wind and solar are environmentally friendly alternatives to fossil fuels. However, these sources of energy require high initial investment and may not be as reliable in all geographic locations. For example, solar energy is dependent on sunlight, and wind energy is reliant on wind conditions, making them less consistent than traditional energy sources. Nevertheless, the long-term environmental benefits of renewable energy far outweigh the initial costs, and with technological advancements, renewable energy will become more efficient and accessible.

According to the text, what is the proposed solution to the challenges of renewable energy?

Read the following text and choose the most appropriate advice the author would give.

The rise in global temperatures due to climate change has led to more extreme weather patterns. This includes stronger storms, more severe droughts, and devastating floods. These weather events have serious consequences for agriculture, leading to crop failures, water shortages, and the displacement of entire communities. Governments and industries must work together to address the root causes of climate change by reducing carbon emissions and transitioning to renewable energy sources.

What advice would the author likely give based on the text?

Read the following text and choose the main idea presented in the third paragraph.

To reduce your environmental impact, one should focus on reducing waste. A simple way to start is by eliminating single-use plastics from daily routines. Instead, opt for reusable bags, containers, and utensils. This not only reduces plastic waste but also helps save money in the long run. Reducing food waste is another important aspect. By purchasing only what is needed and properly storing leftovers, individuals can help minimize the amount of food that is discarded.

The third key strategy is conserving energy. Simple actions like turning off lights when not in use, using energy-efficient appliances, and unplugging devices can contribute significantly to lowering one’s carbon footprint.

Finally, supporting sustainable businesses and advocating for policies that promote green practices can make a big difference in creating a more sustainable world.

What is the main idea of the third paragraph?

Read the following text and choose the most accurate interpretation of the author’s viewpoint.

With the rise in the global population and increasing demand for resources, the issue of sustainable food production has become increasingly important. Intensive farming practices, such as the overuse of chemical fertilizers and monoculture farming, have contributed to soil degradation and reduced biodiversity. However, sustainable agriculture practices, such as crop rotation, organic farming, and agroforestry, can help restore soil health, increase biodiversity, and reduce the negative environmental impact of farming. These practices promote long-term food security by maintaining healthy ecosystems and reducing the reliance on harmful chemicals.

While the shift toward sustainable farming may require initial investment and adjustments, the long-term benefits far outweigh the costs. By supporting small-scale farmers and advocating for policies that promote sustainable farming techniques, governments can help ensure a secure food supply for future generations.

Which of the following best interprets the author’s perspective on sustainable farming?

Read the following text and identify the underlying assumption made by the author.

The rapid expansion of urban areas has led to a significant loss of green spaces and natural habitats. Urbanization, while necessary for economic development, has caused a dramatic decrease in biodiversity. Plants and animals that once thrived in these natural habitats are now at risk of extinction. It is crucial, therefore, for cities to integrate green spaces, such as parks and urban gardens, into their planning to preserve biodiversity and improve the quality of life for residents. These green spaces can act as refuges for wildlife, reduce pollution, and provide residents with areas for relaxation and recreation.

To address this issue, urban planners and policymakers must prioritize green infrastructure in their development strategies. This will not only help preserve the environment but also foster a more sustainable urban future.

What underlying assumption does the author make in this text?

Read the following text and determine the strongest argument the author makes regarding the importance of education.

Education is often considered the key to a better future. It not only opens doors to career opportunities but also empowers individuals to make informed decisions, improve their quality of life, and contribute positively to society. In many developing countries, access to education has been shown to reduce poverty, improve health outcomes, and increase economic stability. Despite its importance, however, millions of children around the world still lack access to quality education due to poverty, conflict, and cultural barriers.

Governments and international organizations must invest in education by building schools, training teachers, and providing resources to ensure every child has the opportunity to learn. By prioritizing education, we can help break the cycle of poverty and build a more equitable and prosperous world.

What is the strongest argument the author makes regarding the importance of education?

Read the following text and choose the correct transitional word used to show contrast.

Renewable energy is considered an essential step in combating climate change. However, despite the environmental benefits, the transition from fossil fuels to renewable sources is often slow due to high initial costs and infrastructure limitations. This is especially true in developing countries where financial constraints and a lack of technological expertise hinder the widespread adoption of renewable energy.

Which transitional word is used to show contrast in the text?

Read the following text and choose the appropriate transitional phrase that adds more information.

The importance of physical exercise cannot be overstated. It helps improve cardiovascular health, boosts the immune system, and can even improve mental well-being. In addition, regular physical activity has been shown to reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as diabetes and obesity, contributing to overall longevity and quality of life.

Which transitional phrase is used to add more information?

Read the following text and choose the transitional word that expresses cause and effect.

The overuse of plastic products has become a global crisis. Many plastics are not biodegradable, leading to pollution in oceans, rivers, and landfills. As a result, marine life is severely impacted, with many animals ingesting plastic waste, which can lead to injury or death.

Which transitional word expresses cause and effect?